As of May, 164 million Americans had received a new set of $1,400 stimulus payments, totaling approximately $386 billion in total. Moynihan noted that stimulus checks had boosted consumers’ checking accounts. Those with around $1,000 to $2,000 in average balances have increased by six to seven times compared to pre-pandemic, while accounts in the level of $2,000 to $5,000 are up three times.

Read more: What does $1.9 trillion in stimulus mean for housing, mortgage?

“We’re starting to see them spend a little of that money. They spend about 30% to 35% of the last two stimulus – the $600 and $1,400,” Moynihan said. “The amazing thing is, as opposed to hoarding last year at this time and buying stuff because you had to get stuff because you’re stuck in your home, it’s now slightly moving out to really spending the money in any way you want, except for international travels.”

Moynihan also discussed during the interview how BoA had increased its cybersecurity spending in light of several recent, high-profile attacks. The bank now invests $1 billion more on cybersecurity per year, compared to around $300 million a year when he took the reins as CEO.